Ashed by the California Existing Technique, which has significant influence onAshed by the California Existing

Ashed by the California Existing Technique, which has significant influence on
Ashed by the California Existing System, which has important influence on the region’s marine productivity and, as a result, its seabird populations [24,25]. These islands feature outstanding biodiversity and are part of the protected location Reserva de la Biosfera Islas del Pac ico de la Pen sula de Baja California, produced in December 2016, managed by the federal government through the National Commission of Organic Protected Areas (CONANP) [22,26]. These islands are of continental origin and feature an arid climate. The dominant vegetation is maritime desert scrub [27]. They support 51 species of plants and 80 vertebrate species, including one particular endemic reptile (San Benito side-blotched lizard, Uta stellata), 4 pinnipeds (Guadalupe fur seal, Arctocephalus philippii townsendi; Northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris; Harbor seal, Phoca vitulina; and California sea lion, Zalophus californianus) and 75 birds [279]. Native terrestrial mammals have by no means been recorded [29]. The SBA is an Significant Bird Area (IBA) and is of central ecological significance for seabirds in the area [6,7,305]. Of all the Pacific islands off the Baja California Peninsula, the SBA has the greatest number of breeding seabirds with 13 species, and also the highest number of breeding pairs at 281,285 (CI95 : 65734,988) on typical in between 2014019, with cassin’s auklet (Ptychoramphus GS-626510 Epigenetics aleuticus) and three storm-petrels (Leach’s storm-petrel, Hydrobates leucorhous; black storm-petrel, H. melania; and least storm-petrel H. microsoma) the mostDiversity 2021, 13, x FOR PEER REVIEWDiversity 2021, 13,three of3 of(Ptychoramphus aleuticus) and three storm-petrels (Leach’s storm-petrel, Hydrobates leucorhous; black storm-petrel, H. melania; and least storm-petrel H. microsoma) essentially the most abundant species [6]. ToTo date, the SBA remains the biggest and most seabird speciesabundant species [6]. date, the SBA remains the biggest and most seabird species-diverse colony in each of the in all theMexico Pacific islands [6,7]. diverse colony US and US and Mexico Pacific islands [6,7].Figure 1. Location of the San Benito Archipelago within the Mexican Pacific off the Baja California Figure 1. Place with the San Benito Archipelago in the Mexican Pacific off the Baja California Peninsula. The photo is definitely an aerial panoramic view in the archipelago with San Benito Oeste Island Peninsula. The photo is definitely an aerial panoramic view in the archipelago with San Benito Oeste Island in within the foreground. Photo: GECI/J.A. Soriano. the foreground. Photo: GECI/J.A. Soriano.two.two. PNA two.2. PNA PNA was founded in 1943 and has been harvesting abalone (Haliotis spp.) and lobster PNA was founded in 1943 and has been harvesting abalone (Haliotis spp.) and lobster (Panulirus ML-SA1 manufacturer interruptus) in the waters around Cedros Island (located 40 kms east of SBO) (Panulirus interruptus) within the waters around Cedros Island (positioned 40 kms east of SBO) and the SBA ever due to the fact. PNA has received long-term leases, granted by Mexico’s federal and the SBA ever considering the fact that. PNA has received long-term leases, granted by Mexico’s federal government, conferring exclusive fishing rights within well-defined area surrounding government, conferring exclusive fishing rights within aawell-defined area surrounding the islands. PNA is a part of regional federation of cooperatives, Federaci Regional de the islands. PNA is part of aaregional federation of cooperatives, Federaci Regional de Sociedades Cooperativas de la Industria Pesquera Baja California (FEDECOOP), t.